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Forest Fire Behavior


Aftermath of the Squires Fire
The Healthy Forest Area Survives


( Images and text from Healthy Forests: An Initiative for Wildfire Prevention and Stronger Communities)
Fire behavior in a small area that was thinned: Fire burns low and on the ground   Trees in thinned forest survive fires unharmed and renewed
Fire behavior in a small area that was thinned: Fire burns low and on the ground   Trees in thinned forest survive fires unharmed and renewed
Fire behavior in unthinned forests: Fires burn at high temperatures and reaches tops of trees   These severe fires destroy forests, killing trees, sterilizing soils and accelerating erosion
Fire behavior in unthinned forests: Fires burn at high temperatures and reaches tops of trees  
These severe fires destroy forests, killing trees, sterilizing soils and accelerating erosion

 

A computer simulated visual has been constructed, depicting the effects of a forest fire on thinned forests versus unmanaged forests. They are about 1 MB each, so a high speed connection is recommended.

Effects of a forest fire on forest that has NOT been thinned.

Effects of a forest fire on forest that HAS been thinned.

Changes in Forest Condition


( Images and text from Healthy Forests: An Initiative for Wildfire Prevention and Stronger Communities)
Bitterroot National Forest 1895  

Natural Forest Conditions

The 1895 photo shows natural forest stand conditions that evolved from regularly occurring, low-intensity, surface burning. The forest was open and dominated by fire-tolerant, fire-adapted ponderosa pine.

Bitterroot National Forest 1895
 

Unmanaged Forests

The 1980 photo (from the same place) shows how the forest has changed dramatically since 1895.

Bitterroot National Forest 1980
Over the years small trees have established into dense thickets. These fire-intolerant tree species now crowd the forest, pre-disposing the area to insect infestations, disease outbreaks, and catastrophic wildfires.
 
Bitterroot National Forest 1980
 

Catastrophic Wildfire

In this 2001 photo (again, from same place) no "forest" and only a few trees survived the severe fire. Note the beginning of erosion in the stream channel. (The house had been moved prior to the fire however, this is seldom an option for residents.)

 
Bitterroot National Forest 2001
 
Bitterroot National Forest 2001

Follow this link to view Healthy Forests: An Initiative for Wildfire Prevention and Stronger Communities in it's entirety.
It is a PDF so you will need Adobe Acrobat Reader®. Click here for a free copy of Acrobat Reader®
.Link to a free download of Acrobat Reader


Click to view this series of  fire risk reduction slides This short series of slides is part of a US Department of Agriculture Forest Service report titled Changing Economics of the National Forest Timber Sale Program.
Click to go  to RTI's webpage on fire reduction For more information regarding forest fire prevention, visit the RTI page titled Fire Reduction and Small Diameter Timber. Be sure to check out the slide shows found at the bottom of the page!!!
Click  to go to "Living with Fire" Living with Fire is an educational game that puts you in the place of a fire manager, based on research and tools developed for real-world fire management. Recommended for ages 10 and up.
Click to go to "Fighting fires, fixing forests" MSNBC.com Research has produced an informative animation of the history of Our Country's forests. It briefly explains the different stages of Our forests through recent history, how these stages react to fire, and how we can work to protect our forests from catastrophic fires in the future. Click here to view "Fighting fires, fixing forest."

 
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Last Updated 10/13/2022 12:34:07 PM