Appendix IV

Cedar

            Alaska

Alaska-cedar

Chamaecyparis nootkatensis

            Eastern red

Eastern redcedar

Juniperus virginiana

            Incense

Incense-cedar

Libocedrus decurrens

            Northern white

Northern white-cedar

Thuja occidentalis

            Port Orford

Port-Orford-cedar

Chamaecyparis lawsoniana

            Southern white

Atlantic white-cedar

C. thyoides

            Western red

Western redcedar

Thuja plicata

Cypress, red (coast type),

            yellow (inland type),

            white (inland type)

Baldcypress

Taxodium distichum

Douglas-fir

Douglas-fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii

Fir

            Balsam

Balsam fir

Abies balsamea

Fraser fir

A. fraseri

            Noble

Noble fir

A. procera

            White

California red fir

A. magnifica

Grand fir

A. gandis

Pacific silver fir

A. amabilis

Subalpine fir

A. lasiocarpa

White fir

A. concolor

Hemlock

            Eastern

Eastern Hemlock

Tsuga camademsos

            Mountain

Mountain hemlock

T. mertensiana

            West Coast

Western hemlock

T. heterophylla

            Juniper, western

Alligator juniper

Juniperus deppeana

Rocky Mountain juniper

J. scopulorum

Utah juniper

J. osteosperma

Western juniper

J. occidentalis

Larch, western

Western larch

Larix occidentalis

Pine

            Idaho white

Western white pine

Pinus monticola

            Jack

Jack pine

P. banksiana

            Lodgepole

Lodgepole pine

P. contorta

            Longleaf yellow

Longleaf pine

P. palustris

Slash pine

P. elliottii

            Northern white

Eastern white pine

P. strobus

            Norway

Red pine

P. resinosa

            Southern yellow

Longleaf pine

P. palustris

Shortleaf pine

P. echinata

Loblolly name

P. taeda

Slash pine

P. elliottii

Pitch pine

P. rigida

Virginia pine

P. virginiana

Sugar

Sugar pine

P. lambertiana

Redwood

Redwood

Sequoia sempervirens

Spruce

            Eastern

Black spruce

Picea mariana

Red spruce

P. rubens

White spruce

P. glauca

            Englemann

Blue spruce

P. pungens

Engelmann spruce

P. engelmannii

            Sitka

Sitka spruce

P. sitchensis

Tamarack

Tamarack

Larix laricina

Yew, Pacific

Pacific yew

Taxus brevifolia

Alder, red

Red alder

Alnus rubra

Ash

            Black

Black ash

Fraxinus nigra

            Oregon

Oregon ash

F. latifolia

            White

Blue ash

F. quadrangulata

Green ash

F. pennsylvanica

White ash

F. americana

Aspen (popple)

Bigtooth aspen

Populus grandidentata

Quaking aspen

P. tremuloides

Basswood

American basswood

Tilia americana

White basswood

T. heterophylla

Beech

Beech

Fagus grandifolia

Birch

Gray birch

Betula populifolia

Paper birch

B. papyrifera

River birch

B. nigra

Sweet birch

B. lenta

Yellow birch

B. alleghaniensis

Box elder

Boxelder

Acer negundo

Buckeye

Ohio buckeye

Aesculus glabra

yellow buckeye

A. octandra

Butternut

Butternut

Juglans cinerea

Cherry

Black cherry

Prunus serotina

Chestnut

Chestnut

Castanea dentata

Cottonwood

Balsam poplar

Populus balsamifera

Eastern cottonwood

P. deltoides

Plains cottonwood

F. sargentii

Cucumber

Cucumbertree

Magnolia acuminata

Dogwood

Flowering dogwood

Cornus florida

Pacific dogwood

C. nuttallii

Elm

            Rock

Cedar elm

Ulmus crassifolia

Rock elm

U. thomasii

September elm

U. serotina

Winged elm

U. alata

            Soft

American elm

U. americana

slippery elm

U. rubra

Gum

Sweetgum

Liquidambar styraciflua

Hackberry

Hackberry

Celtis occidentalis

Sugarberry

C. laevigata

Hickory

Mockernut hickory

Carya tomentosa

Pignut hickory

C. glabra

Shagbark hickory

C. ovata

Shellbark hickory

C. laciniosa

Holly

American holly

Ilex opaca

Ironwood

Eastern hophornbeam

Ostrya virginiana

Locust

Black locust

Robinia pseudoacacia

Honeylocust

Gleditsia triacanthos

Madrone

Pacific madrone

Arbutus menziesii

Magnolia

Southern magnolia

Magnolia grandiflora

Sweetbay

M. virginiana

Maple

            Hard

Black maple

Acer nigrum

Sugar maple

A. saccharum

            Oregon

Bigleaf maple

A. macrophyllum

            Soft

Red maple

A. rubrum

Silver maple

A. saccharinum

Oak

            Red

Black oak

Quercus velutina

Blackjack oak

Q. marilandica

California black oak

Q. kelloggi

Cherrybark oak

Q. falcata var. pagodaefolia

Laurel oak

Q. laurifolia

Northern pin oak

Q. ellipsoidalis

Northern red oak

Q. rubra

Nuttall oak

Q. nuttallii

Pin oak

Q. palustris

Scarlet oak

Q. coccinea

Shumard oak

Q. shumardii

Southern red oak

Q. falcata

Turkey oak

Q. laevis

Willow oak

Q. phellos

White

Arizona white oak

Q. arizonica

Blue oak

Q. douglasii

Bur oak

Q. macrocarpa

California white oak

Q. lobata

Chestnut oak

Q. primus

Chinkapin oak

Q. muehlenbergii

Emory oak

Q. emoryi

Gambel oak

Q. gambelii

Mexican blue oak

Q. oblongifolia

Live oak

Q. virginiana

Oregon white oak

Q. garryana

Overcup oak

Q. lyrata

Post oak

Q. stellata

Swamp chestnut oak

Q. michauxii

Swamp white oak

Q. bicolor

White oak

Q. alba

Oregon myrtle

California-laurel

Umbrellularia californica

Osage orange (bois d'arc)

Osage-orange

Maclura pomifera

Pecan

Bitternut hickory

Carya cordiformis

Nutmeg hickory

C. myristicaeformis

Water hickory

C. aquatica

Pecan

C. illinoensis

Persimmon

Common persimmon

Diospyros virginiana

Poplar

Yellow-poplar

Liriodendron tulipifera

Sassafras

Sassafras

Sassafras albidum

Sycamore

American sycamore

Platanus occidentalis

Tupelo

Black tupelo

Nyssa sylvatica

Ogeechee tupelo

N. ogeche

Water tupelo

N. aquatic

Walnut

Black walnut

Juglans nigra

Willow

Black willow

Salix nigra

Peachleaf willow

S. amygdaloides

Commercial Group

Species in Combination

Douglas-fir larch

Douglas fir

Western larch

Hem-fir

Western hemlock, Mountain Hemlock

Pacific Silver fir

Spruce-pine-fir

White spruce

Red spruce

Black spruce

Engelmann spruce

Lodgepole pine

Jack pine

Alpine fir

Balsam fir

Western Cedars

Western redcedar

Alaska yellow cedar